Dawnbridge

TI-84 Plus CE field manual for IB Math

AI HL only · 43 of 45

43

Confidence interval for μ

AI HL

Use the t-interval routine to find a confidence interval for the population mean μ from summary statistics.

Goal

A sample of size ​n=20​ has mean ​xˉ=115.3​ and standard deviation ​sx​=28. Find a 95% confidence interval for the population mean ​μ.

1

Press , move right to TESTS, and choose 8: TInterval.

2

Set Inpt to Stats (you have summary statistics, not raw data). Enter x̄: 115.3, Sx: 28, n: 20, and C-Level: 0.95.

NORMALFLOATAUTOREALRADIANMP
TInterval
Inpt:DataStats
x̄:115.3
Sx:28
n:20
C-Level:0.95
Calculate
3

Move down to Calculate and press .

Result

The calculator's interval is ​(102.196…, 128.404…). Reported to 3 significant figures, the 95% confidence interval for ​μ​ is ​(102, 129).

Round the bounds outwards (lower bound down, upper bound up), so the reported interval still contains the calculator's exact one. Here ​102.196…​ gives ​102​ either way, but ​128.404…​ must round up to ​129, not the ​128​ that ordinary 3 s.f. rounding would give.

NORMALFLOATAUTOREALRADIANMP
TInterval
(102.2,128.4)
x̄=115.3
Sx=28
df=19
n=20

Your turn

Work each one on your calculator, then check the answer.

  1. 1

    A sample of ​n=15​ has ​xˉ=120.7​ and ​sx​=42. Find a 90% confidence interval for ​μ.

  2. 2

    A sample of ​n=28​ has ​xˉ=280.8​ and ​sx​=45. Find a 99% confidence interval for ​μ.

  3. 3

    A sample of ​n=22​ has ​xˉ=210.1​ and ​sx​=26. Find a 95% confidence interval for ​μ.