Dawnbridge

TI-84 Plus CE field manual for IB Math

AI only · 31 of 45

31

Two-sample t-test

Maths AI

Run a two-sample t-test on two sets of summary statistics to compare two population means.

Goal

Two independent groups score ​xˉ1​=62.3,  ​s1​=8.1,  ​n1​=12​ and ​xˉ2​=57.8,  ​s2​=7.4,  ​n2​=14. Test ​H0​:μ1​=μ2​​ against ​Ha​:μ1​=μ2​.

1

Press , move right to TESTS, and choose 4: 2-SampTTest.

2

Set Inpt to Stats and enter both groups' summary statistics. Select the alternative ​μ1​=μ2​, and set Pooled to Yes: the IB two-sample ​t​-test assumes the two populations have equal variances, so you pool the sample variances.

NORMALFLOATAUTOREALRADIANMP
2-SampTTest
Inpt:DataStats
x̄1:62.3
Sx1:8.1
n1:12
x̄2:57.8
Sx2:7.4
n2:14
μ1:≠μ2<μ2>μ2
Pooled:NoYes
Color:BLUE
CalculateDraw
3

Move down to Calculate and press .

Result

​t≈1.48​ and ​p≈0.152, so at the 5% level there is insufficient evidence of a difference between the means.

NORMALFLOATAUTOREALRADIANMP
2-SampTTest
μ1≠μ2
t=1.48004057
p=0.1518708724
df=24
x̄1=62.3
x̄2=57.8
Sx1=8.1
Sx2=7.4
Sxp=7.728707309
n1=12
n2=14

Your turn

Work each one on your calculator, then check the answer.

  1. 1

    Group 1: ​xˉ1​=78.4,  ​s1​=6.2,  ​n1​=15. Group 2: ​xˉ2​=74.9,  ​s2​=7.1,  ​n2​=18. Test ​H0​:μ1​=μ2​​ against ​Ha​:μ1​=μ2​​ at the 5% level.

  2. 2

    Group 1: ​xˉ1​=12.1,  ​s1​=1.8,  ​n1​=10. Group 2: ​xˉ2​=13.4,  ​s2​=2.2,  ​n2​=14. Test ​H0​:μ1​=μ2​​ against ​Ha​:μ1​=μ2​​ at the 5% level.

  3. 3

    Group 1: ​xˉ1​=55.0,  ​s1​=10.5,  ​n1​=30. Group 2: ​xˉ2​=58.2,  ​s2​=9.8,  ​n2​=28. Test ​H0​:μ1​=μ2​​ against ​Ha​:μ1​=μ2​​ at the 5% level.