Dawnbridge

TI-Nspire CX II field manual for IB Math

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24

Binomial probabilities

All courses

Use the binomial pdf and cdf routines to find P(X=k) and range probabilities P(aXb).

Goal

If XB(20, 0.3), find P(X=5) and P(4X12).

1

For P(X=5): press 6: Statistics5: DistributionsA: Binomial Pdf. Enter Num Trials: 20, Prob Success: 0.3, X Value: 5, moving between fields with , then select OK and press . The binomPdf(20,0.3,5) command lands on the calculator page with its value.

Scratchpad
RAD
binomPdf(20.,0.3,5.)
0.178863
2

For P(4X12): choose B: Binomial Cdf instead. Its dialog takes the range directly: Lower Bound: 4, Upper Bound: 12. Select OK and press ; binomCdf(20,0.3,4,12) lands on the calculator page with its value.

Scratchpad
RAD
binomCdf(20.,0.3,4.,12.)
0.891634
Result

P(X=5)0.179 and P(4X12)0.892.

Your turn

Work each one on your calculator, then check the answer.

  1. 1

    If XB(15,0.4), find P(X=6) and P(5X9).

  2. 2

    If XB(25,0.2), find P(X=4) and P(3X8).

  3. 3

    If XB(30,0.6), find P(X=18) and P(15X22).