Dawnbridge

Casio fx-CG50 field manual for IB Math

Everyone · 14 of 44

14

Building a table of values

All courses

Store a function, choose the x-values the table runs over, and read the value column; then switch the table to Ask so it evaluates x-values you type.

Goal

Tabulate ​f(x)=x3−4x+1​ for ​x=−3​ to ​x=3​ in steps of ​1, then evaluate ​f(2.5).

1

Press and choose Table. The function list looks like the Graph mode one but is headed Table Func, and anything defined here is tabulated rather than plotted.

2

Type the rule into Y1 with , then . Use for the subtraction, not the negative key on the bottom row.

3

Set the range of x-values with (SET). Enter Start as , End as , and Step as , then . Unlike the other two calculators the Casio asks for an end as well as a start, so the table is finite and you choose its length here.

RadNorm2
d/cReal
Table Setting
X
Start:-3
End:3
Step:1
4

Press (TABLE) to generate it. The X column runs from ​−3​ to ​3​ and Y1 holds the matching values, with the selected cell shown large at the bottom of the screen.

RadNorm2
d/cReal
XY1
-3-14-21-14011-221
FORMULADELETEROWEDITGPH-CONGPH-PLT
5

Read what the column tells you. Y1 changes sign three times: between ​x=−3​ and ​x=−2, between ​x=0​ and ​x=1, and between ​x=1​ and ​x=2. A sign change means a root in between, so all three roots of this cubic sit inside the table.

6

To evaluate at a value of your own, edit the table in place. Move the cursor onto the X cell you want to replace, type and press . That row recomputes against the new x-value and the rest of the table is left alone.

RadNorm2
d/cReal
XY1
-3-14-21-14011-22.56.625
2.5
FORMULADELETEROWEDITGPH-CONGPH-PLT
Result

​f(2.5)=6.63​ to 3 s.f., and the table brackets all three roots.

Your turn

Work each one on your calculator, then check the answer.

  1. 1

    Tabulate ​f(x)=x3−6x+2​ from ​x=−3​ to ​x=3​ in steps of ​1. Between which pairs of consecutive integers does ​f​ change sign? Then find ​f(1.4).

  2. 2

    Tabulate ​f(x)=ex−4x​ from ​x=−3​ to ​x=3​ in steps of ​1. Between which pairs of consecutive integers does ​f​ change sign? Then find ​f(1.7).

  3. 3

    Tabulate ​f(x)=x4−5x2+2​ from ​x=−3​ to ​x=3​ in steps of ​1. Between which pairs of consecutive integers does ​f​ change sign? Then find ​f(2.2).